Ulnar Nerve Compression

Comprehensive Elbow Care

Our orthopedic physicians at MedStar Orthopaedic Institute are specialists in elbow care and can help you overcome ulnar nerve problems. Whenever possible, our physicians recommend conservative options. When necessary, however, MedStar Orthopaedic Institute is home to leaders in advanced elbow surgery. Our main goal is to ensure that your individual needs are met throughout your treatment and recovery process. To do this, our physicians spend time speaking with you about your options prior to treatment and will collaborate with other MedStar Health specialists that you may need during your recovery. We will work with you to develop a tailored treatment plan to get you back to your normal life as soon as possible.

What is ulnar nerve compression (cubital tunnel syndrome)?

The ulnar nerve provides strength and sensation to the inside part of the hand. It runs along the arm and passes through the inside of the elbow, and it is very vulnerable to stress, trauma, or overuse. When the ulnar nerve is compressed, it requires attention from an orthopedic physician who specializes in arm and elbow treatment. In some cases, ulnar nerve compression requires surgical intervention.

What causes ulnar nerve compression?

The ulnar nerve, which is one of the main nerves that run through your arm, can become compressed near the elbow due to any of the following:

• Direct blow to the elbow
• Fluid buildup, causing swelling
• Prolonged pressure on the elbow
• Overuse of the elbow joint

What are the symptoms of ulnar nerve compression?

Ulnar nerve compression, also known as cubital tunnel syndrome or ulnar nerve entrapment, can cause a number of painful and unpleasant symptoms. These symptoms may warrant a visit to MedStar Orthopaedic Institute for a comprehensive evaluation. The following are the most common symptoms of ulnar nerve compression:

• Muscular weakness in the hand
• Shooting pain from the elbow down to the pinkie and ring finger
• Numbness and tingling in the ring and pinky fingers

How is ulnar nerve compression diagnosed?

The orthopedic surgeons at MedStar Orthopaedic Institute are experts at diagnosing the full range of arm and elbow injuries. An initial exam with our physicians generally includes:

• Medical history evaluation – Your physician will ask you questions about your personal and family medical history as well as discuss your symptoms and when your pain first began to better understand your elbow condition.
• Physical exam – Your orthopedist will conduct a thorough examination of the elbow and arm and may ask you about the location of your elbow discomfort.
• Imaging tests – In some cases, an imaging test, such as X-ray, MRI or EMG/Nerve conduction studies may be used to rule out other conditions and to make an accurate diagnosis.

What are the best ulnar nerve treatment options?

Non-surgical treatments such as splints, oral anti-inflammatory medications, and adjustments in daily activities are typically the first course of action. If the constriction around the nerve does not respond to non-surgical treatments, ulnar nerve surgery may be recommended.

If you believe you may be suffering from ulnar nerve compression, call 202-295-0511 to schedule a consultation with one of our orthopedic specialists at MedStar Orthopaedic Institute. Our doctors have years of experience diagnosing and treating elbow conditions and are pleased to offer comprehensive ulnar nerve care in the Washington, D.C. area.